FILE PHOTO, THE MORNING CALL
A file photo shows Bryan Freeman, then 17, Nelson Birdwell III, 18, and David Freeman, 16, who killed the Freemans’ parents and younger brother in February 1995. The Freemans are in Lehigh County Court this week for a resentencing hearing. (TOM VOLK/THE MORNING CALL)

PUBLISHED: February 12, 2024 at 4:51 p.m. | UPDATED: February 12, 2024 at 5:06 p.m.
In appearance, at least, the cold-eyed neo-Nazi skinheads who shocked the Lehigh Valley in 1995 by slaughtering their parents and younger brother are long gone.
Bryan and David Freeman have grown into middle-aged men who no longer shave their heads but are losing their hair to nature. Only the words tattooed on their foreheads — “Berzerker” for Bryan, “Sieg Heil” for David — are a concrete reminder of the days when they rejected their Jehovah’s Witness upbringing, embraced white supremacy and revolted against their parents’ strictures to the point of murder.
Both sat in the Lehigh County courtroom of Judge Douglas Reichley on Monday for the first day of what is expected to be a week-long hearing to determine if they will ever see freedom again.
Bryan was 17 and David 16 when they joined a cousin, Nelson Birdwell III, in fatally beating and stabbing Dennis and Brenda Freeman and 11-year-old Erik Freeman in the family’s split-level Salisbury Township home.
The brothers were charged as adults and given automatic life sentences without parole when, to avoid the death penalty, they pleaded guilty to first-degree murder. Birdwell was charged with the three murders and convicted of killing Dennis Freeman. No one was convicted of Erik’s killing, but prosecutors maintain Birdwell was the culprit.
Since then, a series of federal and state court rulings have held it unconstitutional to impose mandatory life-without-parole sentences on juveniles, so the Freeman brothers became eligible for resentencing. Birdwell turned 18 shortly before the crimes, so his sentence of life without parole stands.

The Freemans’ attorneys hope to persuade Reichley that their clients have fundamentally changed during decades in prison and deserve at least a hope of tasting freedom again.
Karl Schwartz, who is representing Bryan Freeman pro bono, said his client is remorseful — expressing “utter and desperate sorrow” over his crimes — and is a model inmate, often acting as a peacemaker among other prisoners.
“The commonwealth is going to say he’s making it all up, he’s a psycho, and if you give him a ray of hope that there’s a future, this could happen again,” Schwartz said.
Eric Dowdle, first assistant district attorney, said the prosecution’s task is, indeed, to make sure such crimes never happen again.
“They’re safe right where they are, and so are we,” he said.
The crime
The murders happened Feb. 26, 1995, but weren’t discovered until the next day, when Dennis Freeman’s sister stopped to visit.
What Valerie Freeman saw in the house that day, the courtroom audience saw Monday, in a grainy but harrowing crime scene video.
It shows Dennis Freeman in bed, his skull smashed, his face beaten beyond recognition and his throat cut nearly to the point of decapitation. Prosecutors said David Freeman and Birdwell carried out the attack with an aluminum baseball bat and metal exercise bar.
Erik, in his bedroom, is likewise in bed, his skull shattered by blows from a three-foot pickaxe handle allegedly wielded by Birdwell.
Brenda’s body is on the lower level of the house, pushed against a radiator. Prosecutors said Bryan grabbed his mother, stuffed a pair of shorts in her mouth and stabbed her repeatedly.
The brothers and Birdwell fled in Brenda Freeman’s car and were at large for three days before being arrested in Michigan at the home of a fellow skinhead the Freemans had met at a concert in New York.
Retired police Chief Allen Stiles, first to take the stand at the hearing, recalled that three-day period as a fraught time in the township.
“I received calls from parents, staff, requesting additional police at the [high school],” he recalled. “They were worried these individuals would come into the school and do something.”
Stiles recalled the deep trauma he and his officers experienced investigating the crime. The Army veteran likened the carnage to the kind he witnessed during his one-year tour in Vietnam, and said it exacerbated the post-traumatic stress disorder he carried home from the war.
“All that trauma at one time and in one place had a terrific impact on everyone,” he said.
Police were called to the Freeman home about five times in the months before the murders to intervene when the brothers threatened their parents. Stiles said the boys could have been taken into the juvenile system but their parents refused to press charges, preferring to seek help through counseling and other avenues.
Assistant prosecutor Gregory Englert asked Stiles if the Freemans should remain imprisoned for life.
“I think that’s exactly what these two animals need,” Stiles said.
A troubled family
The next witness was Valerie Freeman, who haltingly and tearfully recounted her discovery of the bodies. She had lived in the house for about 17 years but moved out because she felt threatened by the brothers as they dove deeper into the neo-Nazi culture.
Freeman spent the evening before the murders watching television with Erik — she was protective of him — and recalled his haunting last request as she left for home.
“He wanted me to take care of his dog in case anything happened to him,” she said.
It wasn’t the first time Erik had suggested he might come to harm. Once, Valerie Freeman arrived at the house to find Erik tied to a chair in the sweltering garage. His brothers had left him there.
“I went to see Erik as often as I could,” she said. “One time we went to Florida just to get away.”
Under questioning by David Freeman’s attorney, Matthew Rapa, Valerie Freeman said the brothers’ fascination with Nazism and decline into violent and antisocial behavior roughly coincided with the beginning of their relationship with Birdwell.
“I thought Nelson was a very bad influence on both brothers,” she said.
Throughout this testimony, Bryan Freeman hunched over the defense table, crying and hanging his head. David Freeman appeared impassive. Both had chosen to stay in the adjacent holding cell while the crime scene video played.
While some members of the Freeman family — including Brenda’s sister, Sandy Lettich — have forgiven the brothers and believe they have been rehabilitated, Valerie Freeman said she isn’t troubled by the idea of the pair serving life terms.
“I don’t know where the violence came from, or why it went that far,” she said. “I don’t know how someone could take a life, period.”
The hearing began with an unsuccessful attempt by the defense attorney to have Reichley recuse himself.
As a Lehigh County assistant district attorney in the 1990s, Reichley was involved in the prosecution of Jeffrey Howorth, a 17-year-old Lower Macungie Township boy who shot his parents to death the day after the Freemans and Birdwell were captured.
The case was widely portrayed as a copycat killing, based on a note Howorth left in his desk.
“Those kids in Salisbury, they were cool. They killed their parents,” wrote Howorth, who was found not guilty by reason of insanity and remains institutionalized. “I would be rough [cool] if I did that.”
Reichley’s linking of the cases during Howorth’s trial suggests he couldn’t be impartial in evaluating the Freemans’ resentencing, the attorneys said.
Reichley rejected the argument, noting that he had no role in prosecuting the Freemans or Birdwell and instead was being asked to evaluate the nature of the sentence and not the culpability of the Freemans, which is a settled matter.
Morning Call reporter Daniel Patrick Sheehan can be reached at 610-820-6598 or [email protected].'